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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
Organization (S):
EDF-R & D/AMA, CS IF















Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
V3.04.004 document



SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses


Summary:
This test is drawn from Guide VPCS (test SSLV04/89) and has as an aim a hollow roll charged in pressure
intern.
This three-dimensional problem is dealt with with various modelings:
·
in 3D: 9 modelings (pentahedral, hexahedrons, tetrahedrons and pyramids, degrees 1 and 2),
·
in 2D forced plane: 4 modelings (triangles and quadrangles degrees 1 and 2,
quadrangles with 9 nodes),
·
in axisymmetric 2D: 3 modelings (triangles and quadrangles degrees 1 and 2, quadrangles with
9 nodes).
The functionalities tested are:
·
pressure distributed,
·
basic effect (with fixed or variable pressure),
·
imposed displacements,
·
matrices of rigidity,
·
strains and stresses with the nodes,
·
nodal reactions (modeling K).
There are 16 modelings.
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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:
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Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
1
Problem of reference
1.1 Geometry
Z
X
R
y
P
With
B
45°
C
D
E
F
Internal radius
= 0.1 m has
External radius
B = 0.2 m
Co-ordinates of the points:
WITH B C
D
E F
X 0.100 0.200
0.1 cos (22.5)
0.2 cos (22.5)
2 2
/
2
y 0.
0.
0.1 sin (22.5)
0.2 sin (22.5)
2 2
/
2
Z 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.

1.2
Material properties
E = 2 10
5
MPa
= 0.3

1.3
Boundary conditions and loadings
Internal pressure:
P = 60 MPa
Pressure interns variable (modeling P only):
P varies linearly from 60 MPa with t=1.s with 120 MPa with t=2.s
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
2
Reference solution
2.1
Method of calculation used for the reference solution
In stress planes (cylinder on free board at the ends)
(
) (
)
zz
rr
R
R
has
B
has
R
has
B
has
R
U
E
has
B
has
R
R
=
=
-
-




=
-
+




=
=
-
- + +




0
1
1
0
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
P
B
P
B
P
B
One obtains:
for
0.1
59. 10
for
0.2
40. 10
60.
0.
100.
40.
0.
0.
6
6
R
U
R
U
R
R
rr
rr
zz
R
zz
R
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
-
-
-
Passage in the system of Cartesian axes:
(
)
xx
rr
R
yy
rr
R
xy
rr
R
=
+
-
=
+
+
=
-
-
-
cos
sin
sin cos
sin
cos
sin cos
sin cos
sin cos
cos
sin
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
with:
·
= 0° at points A and B,
·
= 22.5° at the points C and D,
·
= 45° at the points E and F.
2.2
Results of reference
Displacements (U, v) and forced
(
)
xx
yy
zz
xy
,
at the points A, B, C, D, E, F.
2.3 References
bibliographical
[1]
Guide VPCS. SSLV04/89
[2]
Y.C. FUNG. Foundations off solid mechanics. Prentice-hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs. NJ. 1965
p. 243 to 245.
[3]
J. COURBON. Resistance of the materials p 649
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
3 Modeling
With
3.1
Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PENTA6 and HEXA8)
Mesh obtained by extrusion starting from a mesh 2D resembling the mesh below (30
elements in the radial direction with déraffinement progressive and 15+15 elements in the direction
circumferential).
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
Along axis Z:
1 layer of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N993
B=N1443
C=N1
D=N31
E=N496
F=N495
3.2
Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 1922
A number of meshs and types: 900 PENTA6, 450 HEXA8 and 90 QUAD4 (faces internal skin).
3.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”
POST_RELEVE “EXTRACTION”
MODI_REPERE DEFI_REPERE “USER”
“CYLINDRICAL”
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
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V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
4
Results of modeling A
4.1 Values
tested
Localization Size
Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8950
10
­ 5
0.08
v
0.
eps
-
xx
­ 60.
­
59.2225
1.30
yy
100. 100.4159 0.42
zz
0. 0.3093
-
xy
0. ­
1.0442 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.472 10
­ 4
0.62
yy
5.9 10
­ 4
5.904
10
­ 4
0.08
xy
0.
­ 6.788 10
­ 5
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
3.9959
10
­ 5
0.10
v
0.
eps
-
xx
0.
­ 1.7246
-
yy
40. 39.2451
1.89
zz
0. ­
0.3761 -
xy
0. ­
0.2659 -
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 6.692 10
­ 5
11.54
yy
2. 10
­ 4
1.994
10
­ 4
0.31
xy
0.
­ 1.728 10
­ 6
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.1708
10
­ 5
0.03
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.1708
10
­ 5
0.03
xx
20.
19.0824
4.59
yy
20. 21.1394
5.70
zz
0. 0.0870
-
xy
­ 80. ­
79.8831 0.15
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.636
10
­ 4
9.18
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.769
10
­ 4
9.92
xy
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.192 10
­ 4
0.15
F U
2.82843
10
­ 5
2.8302
10
­ 5
0.06
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.8302
10
­ 5
0.06
xx
20.
18.9528
5.24
yy
20. 19.9104
0.45
zz
0. 0.1198
-
xy
­ 20. ­ 20.1809 0.90
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.647
10
­ 4
7.54
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.709
10
­ 4
1.35
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.312
10
­ 4
0.90
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Code_Aster
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
6/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
5 Modeling
B
5.1
Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PENTA15 and HEXA20)
Mesh obtained by extrusion starting from the mesh 2D below (modeling F)
X
y
With
B
F
E
45°
Face with imposed pressure
Face locked in dx
Normally locked face
Along axis Z:
2 layers of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F = U
Z
= 0
face AB locked in dx
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = NO2
B = NO361
C = NO121
D = NO584
E = NO155
F = NO503
5.2
Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 2115
A number of meshs and types: 400 PENTA15, 100 HEXA20 40 QUAD8 (faces skin interns)
5.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
“EPSI_ELNO_DEPL”
POST_RELEVE “EXTRACTION”
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Code_Aster
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
7/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
6
Results of modeling B
6.1 Values
tested
Localization Size
Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
0. eps
-
v
5.9 10
­ 5
5.8944
10
­ 5
­ 0.09
xx
100.
99.6056
­ 0.39
yy
­ 60.
­ 59.4473
­ 0.92
zz
0. 0.0196
-
xy
0. 0.2481
-
xx
5.9 10
­ 4
5.87
10
­ 4
­
0.48
yy
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.47 10
­ 4
­
0.74
xy
0. 1.61
10
­ 6
-
B U
0. eps
-
v
4 10
­ 5
3.9974
10
­ 5
­
0.07
xx
40.
39.9711
0.07
yy
0. 0.0781
-
zz
0. 5.7992
10
­ 3
-
xy
0. ­
0.0182
-
xx
2. 10
­ 4
1.997
10
­ 4
­
0.13
yy
­ 0.6. 10
­ 4
­ 0.596 10
­ 4
­
0.67
xy
0. ­
1.1810
­ 7
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.1680
10
­ 5
­
0.09
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.1680
10
­ 5
­ 0.09
xx
20.
20.0515
0.26
yy
20. 20.0264
0.13
zz
0. ­ 0.0155
-
xy
80. 79.7918
­
0.26
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.702
10
­ 4
0.34
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.701
10
­ 4
0.11
xy
5.2 10
­ 4
5.19
10
­ 4
­
0.26
F U
­ 2.82843
10
­ 5
­ 2.82656 10
­ 5
­
0,07
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82656
10
­ 5
­
0.07
xx
20.
20.0099
0.05
yy
20. 19.9980
­
0.01
zz
0.
­ 3.90 10
­ 4
-
xy
20. 20.0122
0.06
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.7005
10
­ 4
0.08
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.6997
10
­ 4
­
0.03
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
1.3008
10
­ 4
0.06
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Code_Aster
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
8/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
7 Modeling
C
7.1
Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (TETRA4)
AB is on axis OX
Cutting:
21 equidistant nodes on segments AB, CD and EFF
21 equidistant nodes on arcs ACE and BDF
Along axis Z:
1 layer of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.

Names of the nodes:
With = N165
B = N4
C = N209
D = N82
E = N244
F = N1068

7.2
Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 1115
A number of meshs and types: 3724 TETRA4 and 1760 TRIA3 (faces skin interns)

7.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”

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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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Key
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V3.04.004-E
Page:
9/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
8
Results of modeling C
8.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8901
10
­ 5
­
0.17
v
0. eps
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 57.2290
­ 4.62
yy
100. 97.8711
­
2.13
zz
0. 0.0568
-
xy
0. ­
2.6589 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.33 10
­ 4
­
3.77
yy
5.9 10
­ 4
5.75
10
­ 4
­
2.52
xy
0.
­ 1.73 10
­ 5
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
3.9878
10
­ 5
­
0.30
v
0. eps
-
xx
0.
­
1.5296
-
yy
40. 40.9839
2.46
zz
0. ­
0.1006 -
xy
0. ­
0.8513 -
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 6.897 10
­ 4
14.95
yy
2. 10
­ 4
2.074
10
­ 4
3.68
xy
0.
­ 5.534 10
­ 5
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.1655
10
­ 5
­
0.15
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.1655
10
­ 5
­ 0.15
xx
20.
17.9096
­
10.45
yy
20. 21.8929
9.46
zz
0. ­
0.3679 -
xy
­ 80.
­ 77.6897
­ 2.89
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.573
10
­ 4
­
18.20
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.832
10
­ 4
18.79
xy
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.050
­ 2.89
F U
2.82843
10
­ 5
2.8251
10
­ 5
­
0.12
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.8251
10
­ 5
­
0.12
xx
20.
18.4444
­
7.78
yy
20. 19.8876
­
0.56
zz
0. ­
0.3910 -
xy
­ 20.
­ 20.1631
0.81
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.630
10
­ 4
­
10.05
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.723
10
­ 4
3.35
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.311
10
­ 4
0.81

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Code_Aster
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
10/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
9 Modeling
D
9.1
Characteristics of modeling
Element 3D (TETRA10)
AB is on axis OX
Cutting:
11 equidistant nodes on segments AB, CD and EFF
11 equidistant nodes on arcs ACE and BDF
Along axis Z:
1 layer of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.


Names of the nodes:
With = N184
B = N4
C = N207
D = N50
E = N22
F = N726

9.2
Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 1395
A number of meshs and types: 652 TETRA10 and 480 TRIA6 (faces skin interns)

9.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”

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Code_Aster
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
11/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
10 Results of modeling D
10.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8974
10
­ 5
­
0.04
v
0. eps
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 60.3816
0.64
yy
100. 99.1907
­
0.81
zz
0. ­
0.9707
-
xy
0. ­
0.2979
-
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.49 10
­ 4
­
0.17
yy
5.9 10
­ 4
5.88
10
­ 4
­
0.34
xy
0.
­ 1.94 10
­ 6
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
3.9989
10
­ 5
­
0.03
v
0. eps
-
xx
0.
0.0388
-
yy
40. 40.0725
0.18
zz
0. ­
0.0046
-
xy
0. 0.1634
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.599 10
­ 4
­
0.15
yy
2. 10
­ 4
2.003
10
­ 4
0.16
xy
0. 1.062
10
­ 6
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.17021
10
­ 5
0.04
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17021
10
­ 5
0.04
xx
20.
19.1178
­
4.41
yy
20. 19.6399
­
1.80
zz
0. ­
1.0206
-
xy
­ 80.
­ 79.7804
­ 0.27
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.677
10
­ 4
­
3.34
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.711
10
­ 4
1.50
xy
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.186 10
­ 4
­
0.27
F U
2.82843
10
­ 5
2.82718
10
­ 5
­
0.04
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82718
10
­ 5
­
0.04
xx
20.
20.1903
0.95
yy
20. 19.9023
­
0.49
zz
0. ­
0.0016
-
xy
­ 20.
­ 20.0570
0.28
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.711
10
­ 4
1.57
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.692
10
­ 4
­
1.10
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.304 10
­ 4
0.28
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Code_Aster
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
12/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
11 Modeling
E
11.1 Characteristics of modeling
C_plan elements (TRIA3 + QUAD4)

Mesh 2D resembling the mesh below (30 elements in the radial direction with
déraffinement progressive and 15+15 elements in the circumferential direction).
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
C
D
Limiting conditions:
side AB locked out of Dy
normally locked side EFF
pressure on AE p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N1
B = N451
C = N496
D = N495
E = N990
F = N989

11.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 961
A number of meshs and types: 900 TRIA3, 450 QUAD4

11.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “C_PLAN” ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”
“CYLINDRICAL” MODI_REPERE DEFI_REPERE
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
13/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
12 Results of modeling E
12.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8957
10
­ 5
­
0.07
v
0. eps
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.3645
­ 1.06
yy
100. 100.2653 0.26
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0. ­
1.0472 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.472 10
­ 4
­
0.62
yy
5.9 10
­ 4
5.904
10
­ 4
0.06
xy
0.
­ 6.807 10
­ 6
-
B U
4.
10
­ 5
3.9965
10
­ 5
­
0.09
v
0. eps
-
xx
0.
­
1.4986
-
yy
40. 39.4415
­
1.40
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0. ­
0.2658 -
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.667 10
­ 5
11.09
yy
2. 10
­ 4
1.995
10
­ 4
­
0.27
xy
0.
­ 1.728 10
­ 6
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.17101
10
­ 5
­
0.02
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17101
10
­ 5
­ 0.02
xx
20.
19.0706
­
4.65
yy
20. 21.1354
5.68
zz
0. 0. -
xy
­ 80.
­ 79.8720
­ 0.16
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.636
10
­ 4
­
9.07
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.771
10
­ 4
10.10
xy
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.192 10
­ 4
­
0.16
F U
2.82843
10
­ 5
2.82996
10
­ 5
0.05
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82996
10
­ 5
0.05
xx
20.
18.9626
­
5.19
yy
20. 19.8483
­
0.76
zz
0. 0. -
xy
­ 20.
­ 20.2466
1.23
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.650
10
­ 4
­
7.08
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.708
10
­ 4
1.14
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.316 10
­ 4
1.23

background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
14/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
13 Modeling
F
13.1 Characteristics of modeling
C_plan elements (QUAD8 + TRIA6)
X
y
With
B
F
E
45°
Face with imposed pressure
Face locked in dx
Normally locked face
C
D
Limiting conditions:
side AB locked in dx
normally locked side EFF
pressure on AE p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N2
B = N361
C = N121
D = N584
E = N155
F = N503
13.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 591
A number of meshs and types: 200 TRIA6, 50 QUAD8

13.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “C_PLAN”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
POST_RELEVE “EXTRACTION”
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
15/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
14 Results of modeling F
14.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
0.
0.
-
v
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8945
10
­ 5
­
0.09
xx
100.
99.6095
­
0.39
yy
­ 60.
­ 59.4620
­ 0.90
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0. 0.2441
-
xx
5.9 10
­ 4
5.872
10
­ 4
­
0.47
yy
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.467 10
­ 4
­
0.73
xy
0. 1.586
10
­ 6
-
B U
0. eps
-
v
4
10
­ 5
3.9974
10
­ 5
­
0.07
xx
40.
39.9774
­
0.06
yy
0. 0.0786
-
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0. ­
0.0181
-
xx
2. 10
­ 4
1.998
10
­ 4
­
0.11
yy
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.596 10
­ 4
­
0.67
xy
0.
­ 1.176 10
­ 7
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
­ 4.16814 10
­ 5
­
0.09
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.16814
10
­ 5
­ 0.09
xx
20.
20.0024
0.01
yy
20. 20.0045
0.02
zz
0. 0. -
xy
80. 79.8164
­
0.23
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.7001
10
­ 4
0.01
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.7002
10
­ 4
0.03
xy
5.2 10
­ 4
5.188
10
­ 4
­
0.23
F
U
­ 2.82843 10
­ 5
­ 2.82655 10
­ 5
­
0.07
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82655
10
­ 5
­
0.07
xx
20.
20.0083
0.04
yy
20. 19.9915
­
0.04
zz
0. 0. -
xy
20. 20.0138
0.07
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.7005
10
­ 4
0.08
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.6995
10
­ 4
­
0.08
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
1.3009
10
­ 4
0.07


background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
16/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
15 Modeling
G
15.1 Characteristics of modeling
C_plan (QUAD9)
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
C
D
Limiting conditions:
side AB locked out of Dy
normally locked side EFF
pressure on AE p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N1
B = N347
C = N21
D = N432
E = N39
F = N229

15.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 441
A number of meshs and types: 100 QUAD9

15.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “C_PLAN”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
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Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
17/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
16 Results of modeling G
16.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.9000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0. eps
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.8354
­ 0.27
yy
100. 99.8409
­
0.16
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0. 0.0283
-
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.489 10
­ 4
- 0.24
yy
5.9 10
­ 4
5.890
10
­ 4
­
0.18
xy
0.
­ 1.839 10
­ 7
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
3.9999
10
­ 5
­
0.001
v
0. eps
-
xx
0.
- 0.0189
-
yy
40. 40.0182
0.05
zz
0. 0. -
xy
0.
­ 3.6815 10
­ 3
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.601 10
­ 4
0.20
yy
2. 10
­ 4
2.001
10
­ 4
0.06
xy
0.
­ 2.393 10
­ 8
-
E U
4.17193
10
­ 5
4.17195
10
­ 5
0.00
v
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17195
10
­ 5
0.00
xx
20.
19.9745
­
0.13
yy
20. 20.0311
0.16
zz
0. 0. -
xy
­ 80.
­ 79.8382
­ 0.20
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.698
10
­ 4
­
0.25
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.702
10
­ 4
0.28
xy
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.189 10
­ 4
­
0.20
F U
2.82843
10
­ 5
2.82839
10
­ 5
­
0.001
v
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82839
10
­ 5
­
0.001
xx
20.
19.9960
­
0.02
yy
20. 20.0034
0.02
zz
0. 0. -
xy
­ 20.
­ 20.0185
0.09
xx
0.7 10
­ 4
0.6997
10
­ 4
­
0.04
yy
0.7 10
­ 4
0.7002
10
­ 4
0.03
xy
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.301 10
­ 4
0.09
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
18/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
17 Modeling
H
17.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements axis (TRIA3 + QUAD4)

y
X
Node locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
With
B
C
E
F
D
Center cylinder
0.01m

Limiting conditions:
node F locked out of Dy
pressure on AE p = 60.

Names of the nodes:
With = N111
B = N1
C = N112
D = N3
E = N113
F = N4

17.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 113
A number of meshs and types: 40 QUAD4, 80 TRIA3

17.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “AXIS” ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
CREA_RESU EVOL_ELAS DEPL
CALC_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
INTE_MAIL_2D
POST_RCCM
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Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
19/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
18 Results of modeling H
18.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8992
10
­ 5
­
0.01
v
0. -
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 56.6060
­ 5.66
yy
0. 1.0383 -
zz
100. 101.2924
1.29
xy
0. ­
1.1635
-
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.36 10
­ 4
­
2.99
yy
0.
­ 6.18 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.898
10
­ 4
­
0.03
xy
0.
­ 1.06 10
­ 6
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
3.9997
10
­ 5
­
0.01
v
0. -
-
xx
0.
­
0.8951
-
yy
0. ­
0.4106
-
zz
40. 39.6001 ­
1.00
xy
0. ­
0.1281
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.632 10
­ 4
5.43
yy
0.
­ 6.011 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.999
10
­ 4
­
0.02
xy
0.
­ 8.325 10
­ 7
-
E U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.8992
10
­ 5
­
0.01
v
0. -
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 56.6060
­ 5.66
yy
0. 1.0383 -
zz
100. 101.2924
1.29
xy
0. 1.1635 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.365 10
­ 4
­
2.99
yy
0.
­ 6.184 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.898
10
­ 4
­
0.03
xy
0. 1.063
10
­ 6
-
F U
4
10
­ 5
3.9997
10
­ 5
­
0.01
v
0. -
-
xx
0.
­
0.4221
-
yy
0. ­
0.2280
-
zz
40. 39.8015 ­
0.50
xy
0. ­
0.0020
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.615 10
­ 4
2.45
yy
0.
­ 6.021 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.9998
10
­ 4
­
0.01
xy
0.
­ 1.280 10
­ 8
-
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
20/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
19 Modeling
I
19.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements axis (TRIA6 + QUAD8)

y
Center cylinder
0.01m
X
With
B
C
E
D
F
Node locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure

Limiting conditions:
Node F locked out of Dy
pressure on AE p = 60.

Names of the nodes:
With = N8
B = N174
C = N5
D = N170
E = N3
F = N159

19.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 175
A number of meshs and types: 20 QUAD8, 40 TRIA6

19.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “AXIS” ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
POST_RELEVE “EXTRACTION”
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
21/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
20 Results of modeling I
20.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.9000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0. -
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.8976
­ 0.17
yy
0. ­
0.0024
-
zz
100. 99.9089 ­
0.09
xy
0. ­
0.0137
-
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.493 10
­ 4
­
0.14
yy
0.
­ 6.003 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.894
10
­ 4
­
0.10
xy
0.
­ 8.895 10
­ 8
-
B U
4
10
­ 5
4.0000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0. -
-
xx
0.
0.0308
-
yy
0. ­
0.0020
-
zz
40. 39.9738 ­
0.07
xy
0. 0.0131 -
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.598 10
­ 4
­
0.33
yy
0.
­ 6.002 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.998
10
­ 4
­
0.09
xy
0. 8.495
10
­ 8
-
E U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.9000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0. -
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.8976
­ 0.17
yy
0. ­
0.0024
-
zz
100. 99.9089 ­
0.09
xy
0. 0.0137 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.493 10
­ 4
­
0.14
yy
0.
­ 6.003 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.894
10
­ 4
­
0.10
xy
0. 8.895
10
­ 8
-
F U
4
10
­ 5
4.0000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0. -
-
xx
0.
0.0308
-
yy
0. ­
0.0020
-
zz
40. 39.9738 ­
0.07
xy
0. ­
0.0131
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.598 10
­ 4
­
0.33
yy
0.
­ 6.002 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.998
10
­ 4
­
0.09
xy
0.
­ 8.495 10
­ 8
-
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
22/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
21 Modeling
J
21.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements axis (QUAD9)


0.01m
y
X
With
B
C
E
D
F
Node locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
Center cylinder

Limiting conditions:
node F locked out of Dy
pressure on AE p = 60.

Names of the nodes:
With = N196
B = N1
C = N200
D = N5
E = N202
F = N7

21.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 205
A number of meshs and types: 40 QUAD9

21.3 Functionalities
tested

Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “AXIS” ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
POST_RELEVE “EXTRACTION”
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
23/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
22 Results of modeling J
22.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
With U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.9000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0.
-
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.8997
­ 0.17
yy
0. ­
0.0035
-
zz
100. 99.9080 ­
0.09
xy
0. ­
0.0141
-
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.494 10
­ 4
­
0.14
yy
0.
­ 6.003 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.894
10
­ 4
­
0.10
xy
0.
­ 9.156 10
­ 8
-
B U
4.
10
­ 5
4.0000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0.
-
-
xx
0.
0.0070
-
yy
0. ­
0.0001
-
zz
40. 39.9936 ­
0.02
xy
0. 0.0010 -
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.5996 10
­ 4
­
0.07
yy
0.
­ 6.000 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.9996
10
­ 4
­
0.02
xy
0. 6.748
10
­ 9
-
E U
5.9
10
­ 5
5.9000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0.
-
-
xx
­ 60.
­ 59.8997
­ 0.17
yy
0. ­
0.0035
-
zz
100. 99.9080 ­
0.09
xy
0. 0.0141 -
xx
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.494 10
­ 4
­
0.14
yy
0.
­ 6.003 10
­ 5
-
zz
5.9 10
­ 4
5.894
10
­ 4
­
0.10
xy
0.
­ 9.156 10
­ 8
-
F U
4.
10
­ 5
4.0000
10
­ 5
0.00
v
0.
-
-
xx
0.
0.0070
-
yy
0. ­
0.0001
-
zz
40. 39.9936 ­
0.02
xy
0. ­
0.0010
-
xx
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.5996 10
­ 4
­
0.07
yy
0.
­ 6.000 10
­ 5
-
zz
2. 10
­ 4
1.9996
10
­ 4
­
0.02
xy
0.
­ 6.748 10
­ 9
-
background image
Code_Aster
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
24/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
23 Modeling
K
23.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PENTA6 and HEXA8)
Mesh obtained by extrusion starting from the mesh 2D below (modeling E)
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with displacement
radial imposed
H
G
Along axis Z:
2 layers of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
face AE
radial displacement imposed on 5.9 E-5 m
Names of the nodes:
With = No1
C = No36
D = No166
plan Z = 0.005
A2 = No172
C2 = No242
D2 = No5025
plan Z = 0.01
A3 = No173
C3 = No243
D3 = No503
Names of the nodes:
E = No41
H = No9
G = No38
plan Z = 0.005
E2 = No252
H2 = No188
G2 = No246
plan Z = 0.01
E3 = No253
H3 = No189
G3 = No247
23.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 513
A number of meshs and types: 400 PENTA6, 100 HEXA8 40 QUAD4 (faces skin interns)
23.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “REAC_NODA”
MODI_MAILLAGE ORIE_PEAU_3D
23.4 Remarks
The loading is here in imposed displacement, contrary to other modelings. They are tested
reactions.
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Titrate:
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Date:
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Key
:
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Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
24 Results of modeling K
24.1 Values
tested
Localization Size Reference
Aster %
difference
C Fx
1.0884
E3 1.0953
E3 0.64
Fy
4.5084
E4 4.5836
E4 1.67
C
2
Fx
2.1768
E3 2.1571
E3 ­
0.91
Fy
9.0170
E4 9.1304
E4 1.26
C
3
Fx
1.0884
E3 1.0953
E3 0.64
Fy
4.5084
E4 4.5836
E4 1.67
H Fx
1.1636
E3 1.1709
E3 0.63
Fy
1.8429
E4 1.8527
E4 0.53
G Fx
1.0045
E3 1.0144
E3 0.99
Fy
6.1550
E4 6.2117
E4 0.92
H
2
Fx
2.3272
E3 2.3173
E3 ­
0.43
Fy
3.6858
E4 3.6669
E4 ­
0.51
G
2
Fx
2.0090
E3 1.9951
E3 ­
0.69
Fy
1.2310
E3 1.2214
E3 ­
0.78

24.2 Remarks
One checks that the nodal forces of reactions are null in all the nodes, except on the nodes of
surface AE and surfaces EFF and AB.

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Titrate:
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Key
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Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
25 Modeling
L
25.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PYRAM5)
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
C
D
Along axis Z:
each parallélipipède is cut out in 6 pyramids
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N267
B = N142
E = N29
F = N1

25.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 342
A number of meshs and types: 600 PYRAM5 620 QUAD4 (faces skin interns)

25.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
“EPSI_ELNO_DEPL”
“SIEF_ELGA_DEPL”
“ENDO_ELNO_SIGM”
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Version
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
26 Results of modeling L
26.1 Values
tested
Identification Reference Aster %
difference
U-node (A)
5.9 10
­ 5
5.8873
10
­ 5
­
0.21
v-node (A)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (A)
­ 60.
­ 52.9567
­ 11.74
yy
- node (A)
100. 91.7830
­
8.22
zz
- node (A)
0. ­
1.1206 -
xy
- node (A)
0. ­
4.5121 -
xx
- node (A)
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.008 10
­ 4
­
10.94
yy
- node (A)
5.9 10
­ 4
5.400
10
­ 4
­
8.47
xy
- node (A)
0.
­ 2.933 10
­ 5
-
U-node (B)
4. 10
­ 5
3.9936
10
­ 5
­
0.16
v-node (B)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (B)
0.
­ 0.7670
-
yy
- node (B)
40. 39.5319
­
1.17
zz
- node (B)
0. ­
0.3115 -
xy
- node (B)
0. ­
1.5858 -
xx
- node (B)
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.627 10
­ 4
4.44
yy
- node (B)
2. 10
­ 4
1.993
10
­ 4
­
0.36
xy
- node (B)
0.
­ 1.031 10
­ 5
-
U-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.16293
10
­ 5
­
0.21
v-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.16293
10
­ 5
­
0.21
xx
- node (E)
20.
19.3586
­ 3.21
yy
- node (E)
20. 31.5151
57.57
zz
- node (E)
0. 2.5686
-
xy
- node (E)
­ 80.
­ 77.2309
­ 3.46
xx
- node (E)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.457
10
­ 4
­
34.76
yy
- node (E)
0.7 10
­ 4
1.247
10
­ 4
78.12
xy
- node (E)
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.020 10
­ 4
­
3.46
U-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82393
10
­ 5
­
0.16
v-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82393
10
­ 5
­
0.16
xx
- node (F)
20.
18.9523
­ 5.24
yy
- node (F)
20. 20.9510
4.75
zz
- node (F)
0. 0.0035
-
xy
- node (F)
­ 20.
­ 20.9897
4.95
xx
- node (F)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.633
10
­ 4
­
9.60
yy
- node (F)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.763
10
­ 4
8.96
xy
- node (F)
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.364 10
­ 4
4.95

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Titrate:
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Key
:
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Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
27 Modeling
M
27.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PYRAM13)
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
C
D
Along axis Z:
each parallélipipède is cut out in 6 pyramids
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
node F: U
Z
= 0
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N1403
B = N734
E = N152
F = N4

27.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 1703
A number of meshs and types: 600 PYRAM13 620 QUAD8 (faces skin interns)

27.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
MODI_MAILLAGE ORIE_PEAU_3D
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_CHAM_ELEM “SIGM_ELNO_DEPL”
“EPSI_ELNO_DEPL”
“SIEF_ELGA_DEPL”
“ENDO_ELNO_SIGM”
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
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X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
28 Results of modeling M
28.1 Values
tested
Identification Reference Aster %
difference
U-node (A)
5.9 10
­ 5
5.8999
10
­ 5
­
0.002
v-node (A)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (A)
­ 60.
­ 59.9880
­ 0.02
yy
- node (A)
100. 100.1277 0.13
zz
- node (A)
0. 0.0425
-
xy
- node (A)
0. ­
0.0913 -
xx
- node (A)
­ 4.5 10
­ 4
­ 4.502 10
­ 4
0.04
yy
- node (A)
5.9 10
­ 4
5.906
10
­ 4
0.09
xy
- node (A)
0.
­ 5.934 10
­ 7
-
U-node (B)
4. 10
­ 5
4.0000
10
­ 5
0.00
v-node (B)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (B)
0.
­ 0.0276
-
yy
- node (B)
40. 40.0331
0.08
zz
- node (B)
0. 0.0024
-
xy
- node (B)
0. 0.0126
-
xx
- node (B)
­ 0.6 10
­ 4
­ 0.602 10
­ 4
0.32
yy
- node (B)
2. 10
­ 4
2.002
10
­ 4
0.10
xy
- node (B)
0. 8.177
10
­ 8
-
U-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17183
10
­ 5
­
0.002
v-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17183
10
­ 5
­
0.002
xx
- node (E)
20.
19.9787
- 0.11
yy
- node (E)
20. 20.1612
0.81
zz
- node (E)
0. 0.0425
-
xy
- node (E)
­ 80.
­ 80.0580
0.07
xx
- node (E)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.696
10
­ 4
­
0.59
yy
- node (E)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.708
10
­ 4
1.11
xy
- node (E)
­ 5.2 10
­ 4
­ 5.204 10
­ 4
0.07
U-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82844
10
­ 5
0.00
v-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82844
10
­ 5
0.00
xx
- node (F)
20.
20.0224
0.11
yy
- node (F)
20. 19.9901
­
0.05
zz
- node (F)
0. 0.0031
-
xy
- node (F)
­ 20.
­ 19.9818
­ 0.09
xx
- node (F)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.701
10
­ 5
0.17
yy
- node (F)
0.7 10
­ 4
0.699
10
­ 5
­
0.13
xy
- node (F)
­ 1.3 10
­ 4
­ 1.299 10
­ 5
­
0.09
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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
29 Modeling
NR
29.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PENTA15 and HEXA20)
Mesh obtained by extrusion starting from a mesh 2D resembling the mesh below
(8 elements in the radial direction, 4+4 elements in the circumferential direction) and duplicated for
to have a complete section of the cylinder (on 360°).
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
Along axis Z:
1 layer of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
face AB locked out of Dy
normally locked face EFF
pressure on face AE
p = 60.
basic effect on the sections p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N5349
B = N6092
C = N433
D = N441
E = N2180
F = N1632
29.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 8832
A number of meshs and types: 1024 PENTA15, 512 HEXA20, 1176 QUAD8 and 2048 TRIA6.
29.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
EFFE_FOND
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”
29.4 Remarks
Contrary to preceding modelings, one takes into account the basic effect here applying to
sections at the ends of the cylinder.
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
30 Results of modeling NR
30.1 Values
tested
Identification Reference Aster %
difference
U-node (A)
5.6 10
­ 5
5.6000
10
- 5
0.00
v-node (A)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (A)
­ 60.
- 59.5972
­ 0.67
yy
- node (A)
100. 99.5187
­
0.48
zz
- node (A)
20. 19.9584
­
0.21
xy
- node (A)
0. eps
-
U-node (B)
3.4 10
­ 5
3.4000
10
- 5
0.00
v-node (B)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (B)
0.
2.0877 10
- 2
-
yy
- node (B)
40. 39.9685
­
0.08
zz
- node (B)
20. 19.9946
­
0.03
xy
- node (B)
0. eps
-
xx
- node (E)
20.
20.3287
1.64
yy
- node (E)
20. 20.3287
1.64
zz
- node (E)
20. 20.1739
0.87
xy
- node (E)
­ 80. - 79.9775
­
0.03
xx
- node (F)
20.
20.0176
0.09
yy
- node (F)
20. 20.0176
0.09
zz
- node (F)
20. 20.0072
0.04
xy
- node (F)
­ 20. - 20.0027 0.01

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Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
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X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
31 Modeling
O
31.1 Characteristics of modeling
C_plan elements (QUAD8 + TRIA6)

Mesh 2D resembling the mesh below (8 elements in the radial direction, 4+4 elements
in the circumferential direction) and duplicated to have a complete section of the cylinder (on 360°).
X
y
With
B
F
E
45°
Face with imposed pressure
Face locked in dx
Normally locked face
C
D
Limiting conditions:
side AB locked in dx
normally locked side EFF
pressure on AE p = 60.
Names of the nodes:
With = N249
B = N992
C = N1667
D = N1588
E = N3776
F = N3228
31.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 3840
A number of meshs and types: 1026 TRIA6, 512 QUAD8

31.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
MODI_MAILLAGE ORIE_PEAU_2D
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
PRES_REP
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA
GROUP_MA

DNOR
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “C_PLAN”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_ELEM “SIEF_ELGA_DEPL”
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”
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Titrate:
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Date:
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Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
32 Results of modeling O
32.1 Values
tested
Identification Reference Aster %
difference
U-node (A)
5.9 10
­ 5
5.8999
10
- 5
­ 0.002
v-node (A)
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (A)
­ 60.
- 59.5340
­ 0.78
yy
- node (A)
100. 99.5453
­
0.45
zz
- node (A)
0. 0.
-
xy
- node (A)
0. eps
-
U-node (B)
4. 10
­ 5
3.99996
10
- 5
0.00
v-node (B)
0.
0.
-
xx
- node (B)
0.
2.6874 10
- 2
-
yy
- node (B)
40. 39.9716
­
0.07
zz
- node (B)
0. 0.
-
xy
- node (B)
0. eps
-
U-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17215
10
- 5
0.005
v-node (E)
4.17193 10
­ 5
4.17215
10
- 5
0.005
xx
- node (E)
20.
20.2875
1.44
yy
- node (E)
20. 20.2875
1.44
zz
- node (E)
0. 0.
-
xy
- node (E)
­ 80. - 79.9196
­
0.10
U-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82841
10
- 5
­ 0.001
v-node (F)
2.82843 10
­ 5
2.82841
10
- 5
­ 0.001
xx
- node (F)
20.
20.0167
0.08
yy
- node (F)
20. 20.0167
0.08
zz
- node (F)
0. 0.
-
xy
- node (F)
­ 20. - 19.9993
­
0.004
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Titrate:
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Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
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Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
33 Modeling
P
33.1 Characteristics of modeling
Elements 3D (PENTA15 and HEXA20) ­ even mesh that modeling NR
Mesh obtained by extrusion starting from a mesh 2D resembling the mesh below
(8 elements in the radial direction, 4+4 elements in the circumferential direction) and duplicated for
to have a complete section of the cylinder (on 360°).
With
B
E
F
y
X
45°
Normally locked face
Face locked out of Dy
Face with imposed pressure
Along axis Z:
1 layer of elements
Total thickness:
0.01
Limiting conditions:
normally locked face EFF
face AB locked out of Dy
pressure on face AE
FP
basic effect on the sections
FP
With
FP
: linear pressure function of time being worth 60. to t=1s and 120. with t=2s

Names of the nodes:
With = N5349
B = N6092
C = N433
D = N441
E = N2180
F = N1632
33.2 Characteristics of the mesh
A number of nodes: 8832
A number of meshs and types: 1024 PENTA15, 512 HEXA20, 1176 QUAD8 and 2048 TRIA6.
33.3 Functionalities
tested
Controls
AFFE_CHAR_MECA DDL_IMPO
FACE_IMPO
GROUP_NO
GROUP_MA

DNOR
AFFE_CHAR_MECA_F PRES_REP
EFFE_FOND
GROUP_MA
“MECHANICAL” AFFE_MODELE “3D”
ALL
DEFI_MATERIAU ELAS
CALC_NO “EPSI_NOEU_DEPL”
“SIGM_NOEU_DEPL”
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
35/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
33.4 Remarks
Contrary to modeling NR, one tests here a basic pressure and effect variables in function
time. A linear variation of the pressure involves a linear variation of the stresses.
34 Results of modeling P
34.1 Values
tested
Identification Reference Aster %
difference
U-node (A) with t=1. S
5.6 10
­ 5
5.6000
10
- 5
0.00
v-node (A) with t=1. S
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (A) with t=1. S
­ 60.
- 59.5414
­ 0.76
yy
- node (A) with t=1. S
100. 99.6183 ­
0.38
zz
- node (A) with t=1. S
20. 19.9976 ­
0.01
xy
- node (A) with t=1. S
0. eps
-
xx
- node (A) with t=2. S
­ 120.
- 119.0829
­ 0.76
yy
- node (A) with t=2. S
200. 199.2366 ­
0.38
zz
- node (A) with t=2. S
40. 39.9952 ­
0.01
xy
- node (A) with t=2. S
0. eps
-
U-node (B) with t=1. S
3.4 10
­ 5
3.4000
10
- 5
0.00
v-node (B) with t=1. S
0.
eps
-
xx
- node (B) with t=1. S
0.
2.6761 10
- 2
-
yy
- node (B) with t=1. S
40. 39.9740 ­
0.06
zz
- node (B) with t=1. S
20. 19.9973 ­
0.01
xy
- node (B) with t=1. S
0. eps
-
xx
- node (B) with t=2. S
0.
5.3523 10
- 2
-
yy
- node (B) with t=2. S
80. 79.9480 ­
0.06
zz
- node (B) with t=2. S
40. 39.9946 ­
0.01
xy
- node (B) with t=2. S
0. eps
-
xx
- node (E) with t=1. S
20.
20.3287
1.64
yy
- node (E) with t=1. S
20. 20.3287 1.64
zz
- node (E) with t=1. S
20. 20.1739 0.87
xy
- node (E) with t=1. S
­ 80. - 79.9775 ­
0.03
xx
- node (E) with t=2. S
40.
40.6575
1.64
yy
- node (E) with t=2. S
40. 40.6575 1.64
zz
- node (E) with t=2. S
40. 40.3479 0.87
xy
- node (E) with t=2. S
­ 160. - 159.9550 ­
0.03
xx
- node (F) with t=1. S
20.
20.0176
0.09
yy
- node (F) with t=1. S
20. 20.0176 0.09
zz
- node (F) with t=1. S
20. 20.0072 0.04
xy
- node (F) with t=1. S
­ 20. 20.0027 0.01
xx
- node (F) with t=2. S
20.
40.0351
0.09
yy
- node (F) with t=2. S
20. 40.0351 0.09
zz
- node (F) with t=2. S
0. 40.0144 0.04
xy
- node (F) with t=2. S
­ 20. 40.0054 0.01
background image
Code_Aster
®
Version
6.4
Titrate:
SSLV04 - Hollow roll in plane stresses
Date:
17/06/03
Author (S):
X. DESROCHES, P. HERMANN
Key
:
V3.04.004-E
Page:
36/36
Manual of Validation
V3.04 booklet: Linear statics of the voluminal structures
HT-66/03/008/A
35 Summary of the results

Summary of the errors max in %
3D
Localization MOD A MOD B MOD C MOD D MOD L MOD M MOD NR MOD P
elem pe6, h8
pe15, h20
te4 te10 py5 py13
pe15, h20 pe15, h20
geom
45° 45° 45° 45° 45° 45° 360° 360°
Nb
No
1922 2115 1115 1395 342 1703 8832 8832
Dépl. With,
E
B, F
0.08
0.10
0.09
0.07
0.17
0.30
0.04
0.04
0.21
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
xx
With,
E
B, F
4.59
5.24
0.39
0.07
10.45
7.78
4.41
0.95
11.74
5.24
0.11
0.11
1.64
0.09
1.64
0.09
yy
WITH, E
B, F
5.70
1.89
0.92
0.01
9.46
2.46
1.80
0.49
57.57
4.75
0.81
0.08
1.64
0.09
1.64
0.09
zz
WITH, E
B, F
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
0.87
0.04
0.87
0.04
xy
WITH, E
B, F
0.15
0.90
0.26
0.06
2.89
0.81
0.27
0.28
3.46
4.95
0.07
0.09
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.01
C_plan
Localization
MOD E
MOD F
MOD G
MOD O
Type of elements
tria3, quad4
tria6, quad8
quad9
tria6, quad8
Modelized geometry
45° 45° 45°
360°
A number of nodes
961
591
441
384
Displacements A,
E
B, F
0.07
0.09
0.09
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
Stresses
xx
WITH, E
B, F
4.65
5.19
0.39
0.06
0.27
0.02
1.44
0.08
Stresses
yy
WITH, E
B, F
5.68
1.40
0.90
0.04
0.16
0.05
1.44
0.08
Stresses
zz
WITH, E
B, F
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Stresses
xy
WITH, E
B, F
0.16
1.23
0.23
0.07
0.20
0.09
0.10
0.00
Axis
Localization
MOD H
MOD I
MOD J
Type of elements
tria3, quad4
tria6, quad8
quad9
A number of nodes
113
175
205
Displacements A,
E
B, F
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Stresses
xx
WITH, E
B, F
5.66
Good
0.17
Good
0.17
Good
Stresses
yy
WITH, E
B, F
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Stresses
zz
WITH, E
B, F
1.29
1.00
0.09
0.07
0.09
0.02
Stresses
xy
WITH, E
B, F
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
Good
·
The results are more precise with elements of command 2.
·
The problem is adapted more to an axisymmetric modeling. The results are better.
·
The mesh remains insufficient for the elements 3D of command 1: stresses and deformations
modelings A, C, E and L (especially for modeling L in PYRAM5).
·
The pyramids give results similar to the other elements 3D, with equivalent mesh.
·
Modelings NR and P with basic effect and pressure constant or variables give of good
results.