Bibliography

AE-21, Spring Design Manual, SAE 1996   comprehensive coverage of different types of springs

AS 1472-1991, Steel Wire for Springs

AS 2338-1980, Preferred Dimensions of Wrought Metal Products

BS 1726: 1987, Coil Springs. Part 1: Guide for the Design of Helical Compression Springs

Godfrey L, Steel Springs, Metals Handbook v1, ASM 10ed 1990

Richmond TD, Piston Return Springs for Hydrostatic Machinery, Joint Convention on Marine Applications of Fluid Power, NEL 1966

Wahl AM, Mechanical Springs, McGraw-Hill 1963   definitive

Item 65005 - Elastic Stresses and Deflections of Helical Compression Springs of Round Wire, Engineering Sciences Data Unit 1965

Item 65006 - Notes on the Design of Helical Compression Springs of Round Wire, Engineering Sciences Data Unit 1965